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Site Of Lodgment

The majority of foreign bodies in the air passages occur in ...

Lancing Swellings

See Abscess. ...

Symptoms Of Gastric Foreign Body

Foreign body in the stomach ordinarily produces no symptoms. ...

Other Sequels Dropsy &c

Beside the ulceration of glands and deafness, some of the seq...

Tests Of Heart Strength

If both systolic and diastolic blood pressure are taken, and ...

Acute Cardiac Symptoms Acute Heart Attack

It is not proposed here to describe the condition of sudden...

Cayenne And Mustard

Mustard spread on a cold towel and applied to the spine or lum...

Heartburn

See Acidity in Stomach. ...

Brain Impressions

THE mere idea of a brain clear from false impressions gives a...

Bruises Case Xviii

Mrs. C. aged 40, was detained on a journey by a bruised wound...

Abscess Of The Lung

If of foreign-body origin, pulmonary abscess almost invariab...

Ears Singing In The

Partial deafness is often accompanied by noises in the ear, wh...

Fainting

Fatigue, excessive heat, fright, loss of blood, hunger, etc., ...

Chloroform Or Ether (inhaled)

Fresh air. Pull tongue forward, and begin artificial respirati...

Fever Influenza

This is a slow, smouldering kind of fever. For treatment, pack...

Stage 3 Passing Through The Thoracic Esophagus

The thoracic esophagus will be seen to expand during inspira...

Prognosis

If the foreign body be not removed, the resulting chronic se...

Styptic Charms

Fancy can save or kill; it hath closed up wounds, when t...

Sensitiveness

When the nervous system is in a certain state, all impressions...

Children's Treatment

This should always be managed so as to soothe and not excite t...



Mechanical Problems Of Esophagoscopic Removal Of Foreign Bodies





Category: ESOPHAGOSCOPY FOR FOREIGN BODY
Source: A Manual Of Peroral Endoscopy And Laryngeal Surgery

The bronchoscopic problems considered in the previous chapter should
be studied.

The extraction of transfixed foreign bodies presents much the same
problem as those in the bronchi, though there is no limit here to the
distance an object may be pushed down to free the point. Thin, sharp
foreign bodies such as bones, dentures, pins, safety-pins, etcetera,
are often found to lie crosswise in the esophagus, and it is
imperative that one end be disengaged and the long axis of the object
be made to correspond to that of the esophagus before traction for
removal is made (Fig. 92). Should the intruder be grasped in the
center and traction exerted, serious and perhaps fatal trauma might
ensue.

[191] [FIG. 92.--The problem of the horizontally transfixed foreign
body in the esophagus. The point, D, had caught as the bone, A, was
being swallowed. The end, E, was forced down to C, by food or by blind
attempts at pushing the bone downward. The wall, F, should be
laterally displaced to J, with the esophagoscope, permitting the
forceps to grasp the end, M, of the bone. Traction in the direction of
the dart will disimpact the bone and permit it to rotate. The rotation
forceps are used as at K.]

[FIG. 93.--Solution of the mechanical problem of the broad foreign
body having a sharp point by version. If withdrawn with plain forceps
as applied at A, the point B, will rip open the esophageal wall. If
grasped at C, the point, D, will rotate in the direction of F and will
trail harmlessly. To permit this version the rotation forceps are used
as at H. On this principle flat foreign bodies with jagged or rough
parts are so turned that the potentially traumatizing parts trail
during withdrawal.]

The extraction of broad, flat foreign bodies having a sharp point or a
rough place on part of their periphery is best accomplished by the
method of rotation as shown in Fig. 93.





Next: Extraction Of Open Safety-pins From The Esophagus
Previous: Esophagoscopic Extraction Of Foreign Bodies


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