RINGWORM (Tinea Trichophytina)
Categories:
Diseases of The Skin
Ringworm is a contagious disease of the
skin, produced by the presence of a vegetable parasite. The disease
affects the hair follicles of the scalp and the beard, and also of the
portions of the body that, seemingly at least, have no hair.
Varieties. Ringworm affecting the body called Tinea Circinata. Ringworm
affecting the scalp called Tinea Tonsurans. Ringworm affecting the beard,
etc., Tinea Barbae (barbers'
tch).
Ringworm of the Body. This type of ringworm usually begins as one or
several round, somewhat raised and very small, defined congested spots and
these are covered with a few branny scales. The disease extends from the
circumference and, while healing in the center, assumes a shape like a
ring and these rings may become as large as a silver dollar and remain the
same size for months or years, or they may go together (coalesce) to form
circle (gyrate) patches. Vesicle and pimples frequently crop out at the
circumference.
Mothers' Remedies for Ringworm. 1. Gunpowder and Vinegar for. "Make a
paste of gunpowder and vinegar and apply. Sometimes one application will
be sufficient; if not, repeat."
2. Ringworm, Cigar Ashes for. "Wet the sore and cover with cigar ashes.
Repeat frequently. This will cure if taken in time." This is a very simple
and effective remedy. Cigar ashes are always easy to obtain and if applied
to the ringworm at the very beginning, the nicotine in the tobacco will
draw out the soreness and relieve the inflammation.
3. Ringworm, Kerosene for. "Apply kerosene with the finger or a cloth
several times a day."
4. Ringworm, Ontario Mother Cured Boy of. "Wash head with vinegar and
paint with iodine to kill germ. Cured a neighbor's boy."
5. Ringworm, Another from a Mother at Valdosta, Georgia. "Burdock root
and vinegar." Take the dock root and steep it the same as any ordinary
herb tea, then add your vinegar, making the proportions about half and
half. Apply this to the affected part.
6. Ringworm, Egg Skin Remedy for. "Take the inner skin of an egg and wrap
around it, and cover with a piece of cloth."
7. Ringworm, from a Mother at Owosso. Michigan. "Take gunpowder and wet
it and put it on the sores," This remedy has been tried a great many times
and always gives relief when taken right at the beginning. So many people
will wait, thinking the ringworm will disappear of its own accord, instead
of giving some simple home remedy like the above a trial.
PHYSICIANS' TREATMENT for Ringworm. 1. For infants and children simpler
remedies should be used at first. Scrub each patch with tincture of green
soap, or merely good soap and water may be employed. Then apply tincture
of iodine to the patches, once or twice a day, enough to irritate the
patches. Dilute acetic acid, or dilute carbolic acid will do the same
work. A ten per cent solution of sodium hyposulphite is a good remedy
also.
2. Corrosive sublimate, one to four grains to the ounce of water, is very
good to put on the patches. For children the strength should be about
one-half grain to the ounce.
3. Ammoniated mercury is also very good to put on. Sometimes a combination
of remedies will do better, as follows:
Milk of Sulphur 2-1/2 drams
Spirits of Green Soap 6 drams
Tincture of Lavender 6 drams
Glycerin 1/2 dram
4. Pure Iodine 2 ounces
Oil of Tar 1 ounce
Mix with care gradually.
5. Creasote 20 drops
Oil of Cadini 3 drams
Precipitated Sulphur 3 drams
Bicarbonate Potash 1 dram
Lard 1 ounce
Mix, to be used in obstinate cases in adults.
Ringworm of the Scalp. Cautions and Treatment. Be careful that others do
not catch it from you. Separate the child affected. Cleanse the diseased
parts from time to time by shampooing with a strong soap. The hair over
the whole scalp should be clipped short and the affected parts shaved, or
if allowed, the hairs in the affected parts pulled out. The remedies are
then applied if possible in the shape of ointments, which are thoroughly
rubbed in. Vaselin and lanolin are better as a base for the medicine, as
they penetrate deeper. Following remedies are the most valuable:
1. Carbolic acid, one to two drams to glycerin one ounce.
2. Oleate of mercury, strength ten to twenty per cent.
3. Sulphur Ointment, ten to twenty per cent strength.
4. Tincture of Iodine.
This variety lasts longer than the ringworms on the body, months sometimes
are required to cure it.